14 May 2008

Water Wheel




NEW ENERGY ALTERNATIVE ( NEW RENEWABLE) ASSISTING TO OVERCOME CRISIS OF ENERGY ELECTRICS WHICH DO NOT DEPEND ON OIL ENERGY





NEW ENERGI ALTERNATIVE OF WATER WHEEL

BACKGROUND
At the moment, requirement of society electrics energy we not yet answered the demand by more rural which is is difficult to be reached by electrics network, accomplishment of requirement of energy of government look for alternative energy like natural gas, embers stone, and nuclear energy. To get the the energy have to big expense and have to use high technology more than anything else usage of nuclear energy of high risk to environment and seems alternative energy in period to come still convergent at usage of nuclear energy.
From above mentioned citation, we get the image of that to fulfill requirement of period to come energi still rely on usage of nuclear energy. If usage of nuclear energy is alternative energy in period to come hence will woke up many new nuclear reactorses and how much the amount of we will not know the clearness of more nuclear reactor if often happened accident leakage of nuclear reactor will endanger for environment.
Is seen from facet of expense to get energy in period to come cost money the big enoughness and can only be strived by just government, hence rural society will difficult to fulfill requirement of energy good to requirement of life and for the requirement of industry because society not yet can accept high technology also limitation of fund had.
Beside conducting efficiency through cultural program economize electrics by national, hence other option which presumably can become alternative solution in replying will the source of energy in future is executed research activity into intensively utilize to find alternative energy or more knowledgeable now with term of new energy. In this context, effort convert new energy and also innovate to the supporter technology of becoming focus of research activity into suchly. This matter in line with Ministrial Decree of Energi and Resource Mineral ( ESDM) Number 0002 year 2004 concerning Policy Of Development of New Energi and Energy Conservation that opportunity of aptimation exploiting of source of new energy. For example, exploiting of wind power as source of energy in Indonesia through windmill it is not impossible to be developed furthermore, because potency of wind energy in Indonesia generally have speed more than 5 metre per second (m/second).
Besides wind energi, in Indonesia also there are a lot of riparian located cloistered countrysides. For example countryside in hinterland of Sumatra island, Kalimantan, and Sulawesi. Generally there no road;street land to the countryside so that traffic must be done through river. Nor there is electrics network in countryside that very cloistered. Though the countryside generally have potency of agrobusiness able to be developed to support economics of area. Mean, to found any industry laid at in the middle of ripe forest have to await network of Electric, clear of this matter not possible. What it mean if in the forest area emit a stream of un-exploited river, though the water can awaken electrics energi and depended from Oil Energy



shallow River channel ( 0,70 m), in Times of Anyar river Kedungkandang Malang

For the levying of electrics, society might possibly in the countryside buy electrics generator by together. But the fuel of which in the form of diesel oil or gasoline have to be delivered from enough town far, meaning expenditure of continuous fare and by dozens the amount of him. Ironically, the countryside in fact have the source of energy the availableness not used, that is river current. But do strength of this current can replace fuel to run an generator? It is said, opportunity to perform electrics that cloistered countryside developed an turbine ( mini wheel) which can rotate by current irrigate to run pocket edition electrics generator. Thereby, this generator not need diesel fuel or gasoline, enough energy by water current which always emit a stream of, and yield electrics. Nowadays, in Indonesia also have started to blaze invention will a kind of this, even more flexible and inovatif.

Center of Departement Electricity in Indonesia (P3TKEBT) ESDM work along with technological inventor of type paddle wheel " Foot/Feet Goose" found by Brother Djajusman Hadi and Budiharto, both staff in University of Malang ( UM), have tested the appliance in Malang, East Java since year 2006. " Water Wheel Foot/Feet Goose" this differ from water wheel type before all, differentiating is not need height, and way making of barrage. Efficient thing, this appliance can be attached in shallow river till sink, and later forwards can be functioned in sea to get electrics energi which is bigger far

TARGET
With this Water Wheel Foot/Feet Goose moved, target of is to yield electrics enegy without draping oil fuel.

Paddle wheel aim to transfer water energi become electrics


BENEFIT
  • To get the source of energy the cheapness and cannot finished.
  • To get energy the environmental friendliness.
  • To look for alternative substitution of oil energy and gas.
  • To develop precise technology utilize for rural society.
  • To assist to solve problem generalization of electrics for rural society.
  • o assist to to increase product industry in rural, ad for agriculture industry, and fishery of agro industrial.
  • To develop technology and science in Indonesia

TERM INVENTION
  • white Embers stone is water power because water emiting a stream of to have energy like stone smolder hence water power named by white embers stone.
  • " Water Wheel Foot/Feet Goose" is the name of water wheel which the was activity way of looking like the way of goose foot/feet activity, with style open and close the goose foot/feet able to isn't it become water wheel fin leaf and propeller

POTENCY 
Relevantly, excess of simple technology which created by this inventor is can rotate in a condition sink in shallow river water and till in sinking, because if sinking exactly can yield electrics energi which is bigger far. Forwards refer presentation of is Former Presidents of BJ Habibie in meeting with ministry of ESDM year 2005 concerning potency of energi electrics in Indonesia that is for rich strait in Indonesia electrics potency, so long as there is turbine able to transfer the energi. And this appliance have time to assess flexible enough if applied in sea..

HISTORY INVENTION
Founder NAme:
1. DJAJUSMAN HADI, S.Sos., M. AB.
2. BUDIHARTO, S. Pd

Year of Invention:
1998
From:
Staf Universitas Negeri Malang (UM)
City:
Malang, Jawa Timur, Indonesia
Kind of Invention:
New Invention
Date/Number Patent:
Tanggal 30-Juli-2002; No. P00200200460
Release by Office Patent:
 05-Februari-2004; No. 038.157 A


Djajusman Hadi dan Budiharto



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DEVICE

1. Elementary Principle
Principle work this goose foot/feet paddle wheel is constituted by way work goose foot/feet when swimming. If us pay attention by careful, goose swim can draw away this caused by goose foot/feet membrane formation able to open and close; if peripatetic goose foot/feet forwards hence foot/feet membrane formation close so that water pressure style pursuing small goose foot/feet and when peripatetic goose foot/feet rear goose foot/feet membrane open and style depress which hitting big goose foot/feet till can push goose body come forth. Foot/Feet goose movement go forward to retreat when swimming in fact happened two style which put hand to adversative goose foot/feet direction turned into one way by opening and closing goose foot/feet membrane.

Inspired By Movement Foot/Feet Goose Moment Swim

If us give attention to above picture, earning isn't it that two the goose foot/feet make a move contraryly, one foot/feet swing forwards one other foot/feet swing rear. Goose foot/feet swinging rear foot/feet membrane open so that can block water and generate motivation style forwards, while goose foot/feet forwards foot/feet membrane folded so that earn small resistance not generate motivation rear from this movement earn we conclude that: " two style which put hand to one straight line and contrary direction can be turned into one style by making such a great difference of style." When steel sheet lah blade or is made from wood board underwater of river emiting a stream of to be given by ace in the middle of the board hence the board get impellent of good front of board which there is below axis and above axis get style which isof equal size, in a state of that way board not earn to rotate or make a move because impellent rear which accepted by board below axis lever up forwards above axis, while board of axis also get style of front hence happened collision two adversative style of direction is equal size. To get pirouetting is such as wanted style two the board shares have to be made to differ by folding one part of the board.

Fin Paddle wheel which forming moment propeller attached in river

At above picture, axis tabletop creasing or can fold. If us pay attention picture 4 hence there two style work at one particular contrary line direction but big unegual style so that instruct smaller style follow larger ones style. Undercarriage board of axis get this matter larger ones style of above board of axis can fold so that smaller accepted style if compared to accepted style undercarriage board. In the end board below axis get impellent rear. Because board is upper and lower attached at one particular internode hence friction of board under this axis will lever up upper board forwards. If this board is stringed up by 6 board hence will happened movement turn around.

2. Device Design
Design paddle wheel ( Paddle wheel Foot/Feet Goose) almost equal to utilized water wheel farmer to irrigate rice field. There’s only some altered shareses to be adapted for requirement. Pursuant to above experience, this goose foot/feet paddle wheel is designed longer and shorter and from head to foot this goose foot/feet paddle wheel is designed longer and shorter and from head to foot paddle wheel countersinking or attached in river base so that not imbued with ebb irrigate river hence this paddle wheel form is designed special so that can rotate underwaterly.

Moment paddle wheel operate to be witnessed Kedungkandang citizen


RESULT RESEARCH

Result research into or executed test-drive in Kali Anyar River, Kedung Kandang, Malang, East Java 2 January 2008, succeeding " Success", this appliance in an optimal fashion can release electrics energy with energy equal to 2,5 Kwh ( 2500 Watt). Though in a condition like that, this paddle wheel in fact can release electrics with energy 10 Kwh ( 10.000 Watt) for requirement 20 - 30 countryside citizen. this 2 paddle wheel dimension of couple grow into one, with length 6 metre, wide 2 metre, with height 2,5 metre. Speed of needed water minimize 0,40 metre per second with deepness of river between 40 - 100 cm.





TABLE POTENCY AND CAPACITY OF WATER WHEEL



2 Comentários:

Evan Jaelani said...

wah bisa ga yah sungai kita bersih lagi dengan alat ini???

Anonymous said...

Kerja Keras adalah Energi Kita

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